Difference between revisions of "Pronunciation"
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Kelabit boy (talk | contribs) (→Vowels) |
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!Kelabit | !Kelabit | ||
!Bahasa Malaysia | !Bahasa Malaysia | ||
+ | !Phonetics (IPA) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|' | |' | ||
|Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh | |Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''ʔ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''a''' | |'''a''' | ||
|'''a'''l'''a'''i | |'''a'''l'''a'''i | ||
|'''a'''njing | |'''a'''njing | ||
+ | |[ '''ɐ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''aa''' | |'''aa''' | ||
|'''aa'''ng | |'''aa'''ng | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''ɐː''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''e''' | |'''e''' | ||
|t'''e'''mabu' | |t'''e'''mabu' | ||
|b'''e'''kas | |b'''e'''kas | ||
+ | |[ '''ə''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''ey''' | |'''ey''' | ||
|tung'''ey''' | |tung'''ey''' | ||
|m'''e'''ja | |m'''e'''ja | ||
+ | |[ '''ɛ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''i''' | |'''i''' | ||
|m'''i'''kat | |m'''i'''kat | ||
|'''i'''kan | |'''i'''kan | ||
+ | |[ '''iː''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''ii''' | |'''ii''' | ||
|'''ii'''h | |'''ii'''h | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''iː''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''io''' | |'''io''' | ||
|nger'''io''' | |nger'''io''' | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''iᵒ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''iu''' | |'''iu''' | ||
− | | | + | |bar'''iu''', ken'''iu''' |
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''iᵘ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''o''' | |'''o''' | ||
|ngal'''o''' | |ngal'''o''' | ||
|'''o'''rang | |'''o'''rang | ||
+ | |[ '''ɔ''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''oo''' | |'''oo''' | ||
|d'''oo'''' | |d'''oo'''' | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''ɔː''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''u''' | |'''u''' | ||
|'''u'''l'''u'''h | |'''u'''l'''u'''h | ||
|b'''u'''k'''u''' | |b'''u'''k'''u''' | ||
+ | |[ '''u''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''uu''' | |'''uu''' | ||
|p'''uu'''ng | |p'''uu'''ng | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''uː''' ] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''ui''' | |'''ui''' | ||
|ap'''ui''' | |ap'''ui''' | ||
|() | |() | ||
+ | |[ '''uⁱ''' ] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 02:33, 20 November 2007
Vowels
Pronounciation of vowel sounds referenced to Kelabit and Bahasa Malaysia (where available):
Kelabit | Bahasa Malaysia | Phonetics (IPA) | |
---|---|---|---|
' | Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh | () | [ ʔ ] |
a | alai | anjing | [ ɐ ] |
aa | aang | () | [ ɐː ] |
e | temabu' | bekas | [ ə ] |
ey | tungey | meja | [ ɛ ] |
i | mikat | ikan | [ iː ] |
ii | iih | () | [ iː ] |
io | ngerio | () | [ iᵒ ] |
iu | bariu, keniu | () | [ iᵘ ] |
o | ngalo | orang | [ ɔ ] |
oo | doo' | () | [ ɔː ] |
u | uluh | buku | [ u ] |
uu | puung | () | [ uː ] |
ui | apui | () | [ uⁱ ] |
Consonants
Pronounciation of consonants are the same as in Bahasa Malaysia with the following additional sounds in Kelabit :
Kelabit | |
---|---|
bp | ebpa', ebpul, Debpur |
dt | edtah, edto |
gk | Gugkang, ngegkang, tegkang |