Difference between revisions of "Pronunciation"

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Line 6: Line 6:
 
!Kelabit
 
!Kelabit
 
!Bahasa Malaysia
 
!Bahasa Malaysia
 +
!Phonetics (IPA)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'
 
|'
 
|Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh
 
|Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''ʔ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''a'''
 
|'''a'''
 
|'''a'''l'''a'''i
 
|'''a'''l'''a'''i
 
|'''a'''njing
 
|'''a'''njing
 +
|[ '''ɐ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''aa'''
 
|'''aa'''
 
|'''aa'''ng
 
|'''aa'''ng
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''ɐː''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''e'''
 
|'''e'''
 
|t'''e'''mabu'
 
|t'''e'''mabu'
 
|b'''e'''kas
 
|b'''e'''kas
 +
|[ '''ə''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''ey'''
 
|'''ey'''
 
|tung'''ey'''
 
|tung'''ey'''
 
|m'''e'''ja
 
|m'''e'''ja
 +
|[ '''ɛ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''i'''
 
|'''i'''
 
|m'''i'''kat
 
|m'''i'''kat
 
|'''i'''kan
 
|'''i'''kan
 +
|[ '''iː''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''ii'''
 
|'''ii'''
 
|'''ii'''h
 
|'''ii'''h
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''iː''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''io'''
 
|'''io'''
 
|nger'''io'''
 
|nger'''io'''
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''iᵒ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''iu'''
 
|'''iu'''
|bariu, keniu
+
|bar'''iu''', ken'''iu'''
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''iᵘ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''o'''
 
|'''o'''
 
|ngal'''o'''
 
|ngal'''o'''
 
|'''o'''rang
 
|'''o'''rang
 +
|[ '''ɔ''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''oo'''
 
|'''oo'''
 
|d'''oo''''
 
|d'''oo''''
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''ɔː''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''u'''
 
|'''u'''
 
|'''u'''l'''u'''h
 
|'''u'''l'''u'''h
 
|b'''u'''k'''u'''
 
|b'''u'''k'''u'''
 +
|[ '''u''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''uu'''
 
|'''uu'''
 
|p'''uu'''ng
 
|p'''uu'''ng
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''uː''' ]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|'''ui'''
 
|'''ui'''
 
|ap'''ui'''
 
|ap'''ui'''
 
|()
 
|()
 +
|[ '''uⁱ''' ]
 
|}
 
|}
  

Revision as of 02:33, 20 November 2007

Vowels

Pronounciation of vowel sounds referenced to Kelabit and Bahasa Malaysia (where available):

Kelabit Bahasa Malaysia Phonetics (IPA)
' Pa', i'it, doo', tu'uh () [ ʔ ]
a alai anjing [ ɐ ]
aa aang () [ ɐː ]
e temabu' bekas [ ə ]
ey tungey meja [ ɛ ]
i mikat ikan [ ]
ii iih () [ ]
io ngerio () [ iᵒ ]
iu bariu, keniu () [ iᵘ ]
o ngalo orang [ ɔ ]
oo doo' () [ ɔː ]
u uluh buku [ u ]
uu puung () [ ]
ui apui () [ uⁱ ]

Consonants

Pronounciation of consonants are the same as in Bahasa Malaysia with the following additional sounds in Kelabit :

Kelabit
bp ebpa', ebpul, Debpur
dt edtah, edto
gk Gugkang, ngegkang, tegkang